CATDOLL : Effective sow epidemic prevention measures and management skills

The health of sows is directly related to the production efficiency and economic benefits of the entire farm. In order to ensure the health of sows during reproduction and lactation, it is crucial to prevent the occurrence of diseases. The following will introduce in detail some effective sow epidemic prevention measures and management techniques.

Understanding Common Sow Diseases

First, be aware of the common diseases that sows may suffer from, including:

• Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) : A viral disease that affects the reproduction and health of sows.
• Pseudorabies (PRV) : A highly contagious disease that can cause abortion in sows.
• Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) : can cause serious reproductive problems such as abortion and weak piglets.
• Foot-and-mouth disease : Although rare, it may affect the health of pigs under certain conditions.

Vaccination

Vaccination is an important means of preventing sow diseases. Farmers need to vaccinate sows regularly according to the advice of local veterinarians. Common vaccines include:

• PRRS vaccine
• Pseudorabies vaccine
• Blue ear disease vaccine

Vaccination should be carried out according to a detailed schedule to ensure that sows have adequate immunity during the breeding and lactation period.

Good feeding management

The key to preventing sow diseases lies in feeding and management . Effective management measures include:

• Reasonable feed formula : ensure that sows get adequate nutrition to support their growth and reproduction.
• Clean breeding environment : Regularly cleaning and disinfecting the farm and maintaining good air circulation can help prevent the spread of disease.
• Regular health checks : Regular health checks are performed on sows to detect potential disease problems early.
• Stress management : Control the stress level of sows, such as avoiding frequent circling, and ensure their good living conditions.

Pay attention to daily observation of sows

Daily observation is an important part of discovering sow health problems. Farmers should pay attention to the following points:

• Changes in appetite : Keep track of changes in your appetite. A decreased appetite may be an early symptom of a health problem.
• Activity status : Observe whether the sow's activity is abnormal, such as slow movement or reduced activity.
• Temperature monitoring : Measure the sow's temperature regularly. Abnormal temperature may mean infection or other health problems.

Prevent cross infection

Cross infection is a common problem in farms, so effective measures should be taken to prevent it:

• Strict personnel management : People entering the breeding area must be disinfected and change into work clothes to reduce the spread of pathogens.
• Isolate newly introduced pigs : After introducing new pigs, they should be isolated and observed first to ensure that they are disease-free before mixing them with other pigs.
• Avoid mixing pigs from different batches : Pigs from different batches should be raised separately to reduce the risk of transmission.

Regular hygiene measures

Regular hygiene measures are an important step in ensuring sow health:

• Facility cleaning : Regularly clean and disinfect breeding facilities and equipment to eliminate the environment where bacteria and viruses can breed.
• Disinfection measures : Use professional disinfectants to regularly disinfect the farm and surrounding environment.
• Pest Control : Perform pest control regularly to reduce the spread of pathogens.

Summarize

To ensure the health and production efficiency of sows, epidemic prevention measures, good management, daily observation and regular hygiene measures are essential. Through reasonable feeding management and scientific vaccination, the occurrence of health problems can be effectively reduced.

Thank you for reading this article. I hope the above measures and tips can help you better prevent diseases in sow farming and improve farming efficiency. If you have other questions or need further information, please feel free to contact us!